Toothache is a condition that ranges from mild irritation to severe pain all over the side of the face. While toothaches can originate from problems dental and decay, they can also occur for a jaw injury or gum problems. It is important to identify the reason for the pain to properly treat it.

Mandibular damage

A broken or dislocated jaw can cause toothache if the teeth become loose as a result of the injury. A broken or dislocated jaw should receive emergency assistance since the pain and complications can be severe. If the jaw is dislocated, a doctor will need to put it back in place and stabilize it. You will also be asked not to open the jaw for six weeks.

A fractured jaw requires surgery unless the fracture is less. If surgery is required, a wire will be to close the jaw for two months. In both situations, you should take painkillers and eat soft to reduce pain in the jaw and teeth affected food.

Swollen gums

Toothache is also a common result of inflamed gums. Although gums can become inflamed by a tooth problem itself, it can also occur due to nutritional deficiencies, pregnancy, infections or diseases like scurvy. If you suffer from pain swollen gums, you should not drink alcohol, smoke or use mouthwash; they can irritate the gums and cause more pain. Use a cold pack against the cheek can relieve pain. It is important to find out the cause of inflammation of the gums, to be sure to consult with your doctor or dentist.

Dental problems

Sometimes toothache caused by dental problems such as cavities, it is accompanied by painful inflammation of gums and jaw. If you have a cavity, a hole in the two outer layers of the tooth, in most cases the dentist will need to fill. Once the cavity is filled, the pain and the symptoms that accompany it will surely go away.

The erosion of the gum by bacterial infection is another cause of toothache, swollen gums and jaw pain. Your doctor will show you how to properly care for your teeth, which may include a better routine brushing and flossing. Also you receive a cleaning that will remove excess plaque and tartar from teeth. If accumulation is severe, you may need procedures such as flattening of the roots and scraping sub gingival where the plate surface roots and infected gums is removed. Your doctor will then give you antibiotics to eliminate the rest of the infection.